Friday, June 29, 2018

Significant heatwave to impact southern Quebec

A significant heatwave is expected in Montreal though late next week. High temperatures are forecast into the middle 30s, with overnight lows remaining warm in the low to mid 20s. High humidity levels will make it uncomfortable and dangerous at times.(AccuWeather.com)
Friday will be the first day in a week long heatwave forecast for much of eastern North America. Warm high pressure will move from the upper Midwest into the Great Lakes and slowly across Quebec and New England over the next few days. Heat and humidity will start to build on Friday in Montreal, with the warmest days expected Sunday through Tuesday.

A dangerous combination of high temperatures and humidity will see daily humidex values ranging from the upper 30s into the middle 40s. Heat warnings and advisories have been posted for a wide area of Ontario and the Ohio Valley into New York and New England. Those should be extended into southern Quebec today or Saturday. Records should fall in many locations. The warmest day ever recorded in Montreal was 37.6C (99.7F), August 1, 1975. We have a slight chance of equaling that during this heatwave.

As far as practical weather is concerned, we will have hazy sunshine most of the time. As the warm air advances into southern Quebec, an area of thunderstorms is expected on the periphery of the air mass. These may affect Montreal as early as Friday afternoon. There is also a risk of storms Saturday afternoon, and Monday through Thursday of next week. High temperatures will range from 30C (86F) on Friday, up to 36C (97F) Canada Day and Monday. The balance of next week will remain very warm, with slightly more cloud cover and thunderstorm activity, look for highs of 32C to 35C (90 to 95F). Overnight lows will remain very warm, especially in urban areas, between 21C to 24C (70 to 75F).

It is important to be vigilant during heat of this intensity. Heat stroke can occur very quickly. Stay hydrated, avoid overexertion during the peak heating hours. Pay close attention to the very young and old. Walk your pets in the early morning hours or late at night. Cars and heat do not mix as we have tragically seen this summer in Montreal. Children and pets should only be near vehicles with you, and ideally with the air conditioning on. Try to conserve energy during peak morning and afternoon hours, avoid running large appliances other than the A/C.

Stay cool and stay safe. Happy Canada Day!

Tuesday, June 26, 2018

Sweltering heatwave forecast by Canada Day for Ontario and Quebec

The first heatwave of the season should arrive in Montreal by the end of the week. High temperatures are expected to reach the middle 30s. (AccuWeather.com)
The first heatwave of the summer is anticipated by the end of this week, with record setting temperatures quite likely. Montreal can expect sunshine and warmer temperatures on Tuesday, with a high reaching 25C (77F). On Wednesday, low pressure and a warm front will approach form the Great Lakes, with a period of showers and isolated thunderstorms expected through Thursday afternoon. Rainfall amounts may approach 25mm (1 inch) is several locations across southern Quebec. The temperatures will remain mild despite the clouds and rain, with highs generally in the middle 20s.

Record Setting Heatwave
The passing warm front will set the stage for what could be a record setting heatwave across a large portion of eastern North America. Strong, warm high pressure will surge into the Ohio Valley and slowly move across the northeastern US through the Canada Day/ July 4th holiday period. The temperature will rise above 21C (70F) early Thursday morning in Montreal, and likely not fall below again until late Tuesday night. During this time, warm southwest winds will drive high temperatures into the low to mid-30s. By Sunday, the high may reach 37C (99F) in Montreal and Ottawa. Combined with building humidity, several cities may see humidex values as high as 45C (113F). The heat will surge into southern Ontario by Thursday, reaching Montreal and southern Quebec Friday. High temperatures across a wide portion of the region will reach between 35 and 37C (95 to 100F). 

As far as records go, the highest officially recorded temperature in Montreal was 37.6C (99.7F) set on August 1, 1975. In Ottawa, 37.8C (100F), set on August 11, 1944. During the 1975 heatwave in Montreal, several urban locations did rise above the 100F mark. The feeling is that several locations in southern Quebec and Ontario, may approach the 100F mark on July 1st. Whether we break the century mark or not, it will be dangerously hot. Heat advisories will likely be needed. Urban areas without air conditioning, will become unbearable by the end of the weekend. It is important during high heat events to remain hydrated and avoid over exertion. Be extremely vigilant when it comes to pets and children, especially around hot cars. Be sure to check on elderly relatives or neighbours. 

Friday, June 15, 2018

Powerful thunderstorms sweep the Prairies - humid weekend for Montreal

Severe thunderstorms produced large hail that covered the ground near Estevan, Saskatchewan late Thursday afternoon. (Photo by Byron Fichter via The Weather Network)
A wave of severe thunderstorms swept across southern Saskatchewan last evening, producing flooding, strong winds, funnel clouds and tennis ball size hail in spots. The hail stripped siding from homes, damaged cars and windows and flattened vegetation and crops. Numerous power outages were reported, with SaskPower working to repair storm damage and restore power across the southeast part of the province this morning. The super-cell storms were part of an area of severe weather that stretched from northeast Montana into North Dakota and southern Manitoba. A peak wind gust of 151km/h was reported near Estevan and 96km/h at Deerwood, Manitoba. Large hail, as big as softballs, was reported all across southern Manitoba and Saskatchewan. A confirmed tornado occurred near Waskada, Manitoba around 7pm Thursday evening.

Building humidity for Montreal
In southern Quebec, Thursday was rather damp and dreary behind a departing cold front, with a high of only 17C (63F) in Montreal. The cool weather will be very short-lived, as sunshine returns to end the work week. The temperature will respond nicely to the June sun today, rising to 24C (76F). The front in question brought Montreal some needed moisture, with 15mm falling since late Wednesday. A few isolated thunderstorms also occurred in southern Quebec, but the bulk of the severe weather remained in Ontario on Wednesday afternoon. 

As we head into the weekend, the heat and humidity will be on the rise again across southern Ontario and extreme southwest Quebec. Sunshine is expected Saturday, with high temperatures in the upper 20s. On Sunday, a very warm and moist air mass will move into Ontario and Quebec along with a mix of clouds and sun. Expect high temperatures near 30C (86F) in Montreal and a sultry 34C (95F) in Toronto. Along with the heat will come the threat for afternoon showers and thunderstorms. Some of the storms may be on the strong side, with the main threat being very heavy rain. The muggy, thundery weather will persist into Monday in southern Quebec.

Monday, June 11, 2018

Last week of spring very summer-like in Montreal

While the spring thunderstorm season has been fairly tame in southern Quebec so far, such has not been the case in western Canada. Portions of Alberta and Saskatchewan reported large hail, heavy rain, powerful winds and even isolated tornadoes over the weekend. Over 10,000 lightning strikes occurred Saturday alone in Alberta, with winds gusting to 122km/h at Lloydminster. A peak wind gust of 135km/h was observed at Scott, Saskatchewan. The spectacular photo above of a shelf cloud, was taken near Pierceland, Alberta and posted to The Weather Network website via Twitter. (TWN Photo)
Summer officially arrives at 6:07AM EDT, Thursday, June 21. After a cool start to the week early Monday morning, the weather is looking very summer-like to end Spring 2018.

After a glorious weekend across southern Quebec, the work week is starting much the same, with abundant sunshine and warm temperatures forecast. Montreal dipped to 9C (49F) early Monday morning, however don't let the cool start to the day fool you. Warm southwest winds are developing, and the temperature should respond nicely under the strong June sun. Look for a high temperatures near 24C (76F). Clear skies are forecast Monday night, with milder temperatures than this morning, lows near 15C (59F).

On Tuesday, even warmer air will stream northward into Montreal, along with a, slight increase in humidity, expect highs near 27C (81F). A cold front arrives on Wednesday, along with an increase in clouds, showers and thunderstorms. Expect a muggy high near 25C (77F). The balance of the week will see a return to sunny and warm weather, with high temperatures eventually reaching close to 30C (86F) by next weekend.

Friday, June 08, 2018

Perfect weather for Grand Prix weekend in Montreal

The weather in Montreal will be perfect for the Grand Prix du Canada this weekend. (AP Photo)
The weather is expected to be exceptional for this weekends activities at Circuit Gilles-Villeneuve in Montreal. The annual Grand Prix du Canada takes place on Sunday, with other racing and qualifying scheduled for Saturday. Strong high pressure over western Quebec will nudge slowly across the region through Monday. Saturday will feature wall to wall sunshine, with low humidity. Conditions will be a little breezy, with high temperatures of 22C to 24C (72-76F). Sunday will be nearly perfect for the F1, 70 lap main event, look for sunny weather, low humidity and light winds.  The high will be near 21C (70F), perhaps a little warmer at track level.

Looking ahead to early next week, high pressure will hold over southern Quebec. Expect sunny, warm weather through Wednesday. Whatever your plans are this weekend, enjoy, be safe and be good to each other.

Monday, June 04, 2018

Cold wet start to the work week in Montreal

A June snowfall greeted residents on Monday morning in Quidi Vidi Harbour, Newfoundland. (NTV Webcam)
After a perfect weekend, Monday dawned, rainy, windy and cold across southern Quebec. Montreal dropped from 24C (76F) late Sunday evening to 9C (49F) by morning. Combined with a brisk northeast wind of 50km/h, it was downright miserable. The cool weather was accompanied by steady rain, with 27mm falling as of midday Monday. The moisture is welcome, as the area did have a precipitation deficit since the start of May. However, I could do without the cold weather, as summer is short enough.

The culprit for the unseasonably cold weather is a slow moving upper level trough of low pressure sliding across the Great Lakes. The cool, wet weather will continue into Tuesday, before high pressure returns midweek.

June Snow!
It could be much worse, snow is falling once again across portions of Newfoundland. Winter is long enough in this country without June snow. St John's was only -1C (30F) this morning, with snow falling. Some locations measured as much as 5cm, with 10cm expected along the northwest coast. The normal high in St. John's is 15C (59F) for early June, however the forecast high for Monday is only 3C (38F). Other portions of Atlantic Canada fared no better, dipping to the freezing point last evening, with many locations reporting frost. Over a dozen record lows were set, including -2.2C (28F) in Edmundston, New Brunswick, -4.2C (24F) in Churchill Falls and -2.3C (28F) in Truro, Nova Scotia.

Friday, June 01, 2018

Welcome to Meteorological Summer

A North Carolina Department of Transportation dump truck was swept into flood waters on Thursday in the western part of the state. Widespread flooding has claimed 5 lives from Georgia to the Carolina's after the remains of tropical storm Alberto moved north with torrential rain and flash flooding. (NCDOT Photo)
Thursday was the warmest day of 2018 in Montreal, reaching 30.2C (86F) at Trudeau Airport. So far this morning, the low temperature has remained above 21C (70F), which would be a new record for the warmest low, the previous was 19.1C in 2013. The weather is right on schedule, as June 1st is the official start of meteorological summer. Basically, and really summarized here, we are looking at a warm and muggy summer in southern Quebec, with near to slightly above normal precipitation and temperatures. So basically nothing to see here, just a regular summer in Montreal.

Our current warm and humid air mass is courtesy of the remains of tropical storm Alberto. June 1st is also the start of Atlantic hurricane season. Alberto jumped the queue a little, arriving last Monday along the Florida Gulf Coast. The system generated minimal impacts along the coastal regions, but has become a big flash flood and thunderstorm producer through the Appalachians into the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. The broad circulation of what is left of Alberto, is currently moving into central Ontario. East of the low, warm and humid air is being pumped northward into southern Quebec. Friday will see the end of this stretch of warm weather, as a cold front arrives late in the day. Accompanying the front will be thunderstorms, some strong with heavy rain and gusty winds. The high in Montreal will be a muggy 27C (81F) on Friday.

The weekend looks perfect in Montreal, with sunshine and mild temperatures. Expect highs near 23C (73F) and cool overnight lows near 10C (50F). The start of next week will not be great. A cool, moist air mass from Atlantic Canada will prevail through Wednesday, with well below normal temperatures, clouds and showers.

Thursday, May 24, 2018

Record heat and snowstorms - just another May day in Canada

A record-breaking, shocking snowstorm slammed parts of western Newfoundland on Thursday. Over 30cm fell in Gander. (CBC Photo)
Thursday was a wild day across portions of New Brunswick. A strong cold front slipped south across the province, allowing chilly maritime air to invade from the northeast. Strong thunderstorms developed along the front, producing heavy rain, hail and lightning. Winds gusted in excess of 100km/h in several locations. The severe thunderstorms also impacted portions of down east Maine and Nova Scotia. Behind the front, cold air filtered into the region changing the rain to snow. As much as 5cm fell across northern portions of New Brunswick.

In Newfoundland, a record-setting storm dumped 32cm of snow on Gander. The heavy wet snow closed schools and made for poor travel conditions, just one week before June. Unseasonable cold weather is forecast to continue across Atlantic Canada, spreading westward into Quebec this upcoming weekend.

While cold weather prevailed in the east, record breaking warmth surged across western Canada, and as far north as Fort Smith, in the Northwest Territories. The community smashed a 70 year old record, with a daytime high of 30.2C (86F). In Alberta, Fort McMurray also established a new record at 32.5C (91F), and Edmonton 29.4C (85F). Dozens or other record highs occurred from B.C. to Manitoba.

Backdoor Cold front
Friday will be sunny and summer-like in southern Ontario and Quebec, with an increase in humidity and high temperatures of 27 to 30C (81 to 86F). The good news ends there, especially for southern Quebec. A backdoor cold front will settle south across the province on Saturday, with cooling temperatures and widespread showers and thunderstorms. Northeast winds will develop, dragging the cold air southwest from the frigid waters of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. A very sharp thermal boundary will be set up somewhere in the St. Lawrence Valley this weekend, with cool showery weather to the north and warm and humid weather to the south. At this time, high temperatures in Montreal on Saturday and Sunday, will range from 16 to 18C (61 to 65F). However, just to our south and west, highs may push into the middle and upper 20s as conditions remain warm and muggy in Ontario. Rain is expected to accompany the cooler weather in southern Quebec, with perhaps as much as 25mm (1 inch) over the weekend.

Wednesday, May 16, 2018

Severe weather season in Montreal - watch vs warning

Severe thunderstorms result in millions of dollars in damages every year across Canada. The threats are many with summer thunderstorms, including flash floods, strong winds, large hail, lightning and tornadoes.
Temperatures are slowly warming up across southern Quebec, and it won't be long before thunderstorms begin rattling around. With the increase in heat and humidity, will come the inevitable thunderstorm. Southern Quebec averages 15 to 17 thunderstorm days every year, most occurring between late May and early September. Severe thunderstorms are particularly menacing, because they come with several different high impact threats that can occur in any one region. They form very quickly, in lines or even as single cells. Tornadoes and lightning are among the greatest dangers within a thunderstorm. Lighting kills an average of 10 Canadians each year, while injuring 150 more. That being said, it is flash flooding, hail and strong winds that cause the greatest damage in Montreal.

Here are just a few examples of strong storms in Montreal. On August 22, 2017, a severe thunderstorm and microburst in the Borough of NDG, levelled thousands of trees and snapped hydro poles like twigs. On May 29, 1986, and again one year later on the same date, strong thunderstorms produced copious amounts of large hail, up to 12mm in diametre. The result was over $75 million dollars in damages to homes and cars across metro Montreal, and millions more in crop losses in southern Quebec. Of course the most famous thunderstorm in Montreal, occurred on July 14, 1987, when over 100mm of rain in less than 2 hours, flooded large portions of the city, including the Decarie Expressway. Known as the Decarie Flood, the storm resulted in two fatalities and $200 million in damages.

WATCH vs WARNING
The best way to protect yourself and property from summer storms is through awareness and vigilance. During hot and humid weather, listen for updated watches and warnings. Environment Canada will post a Severe Thunderstorm Watch, typically for a large area and a wide time frame. They are posted when conditions are favourable for severe thunderstorm development, but none are occurring yet. The watch is simply to advise the public that a threat does exist for severe weather. A Severe Thunderstorm Warning is an immediate call to action for a smaller portion of the watch area. The watch means strong storms have developed and are being tracked by Environment Canada. These storms are expected to impact the warned region. Keep in mind that thunderstorms form and dissipate very quickly. They are micro scale weather events, impacting a small geographical region at any given time. Therefore it is important that you check the time and source of the warning. Often social media will share information that is dated. Warnings are typically in effect for short periods of time for any given region, often less than one hour. They are updated often as the storms move through the area. The best course of action during severe thunderstorms, is to move inside, away from windows and doors. If outside, find the lowest point, make yourself as small as possible to avoid being struck by lightning.  More lightning safety tips can be found here.

Environment Canada continues to upgrade the doppler radar network across Canada, which will greatly improve severe weather forecasts as well as watch and warning times. You can read more on the new radar technology here.

Thursday, May 10, 2018

Flood risk on the decline - fire risk on the rise in Quebec

The warmer weather this week has allowed many of the tulips in Montreal to bloom. However a frost advisory is in effect Thursday night across the Eastern Townships, where lows could dip below freezing. 
The spring flood risk has somewhat stabilized across southern Quebec. Dry conditions over the past week have allowed the rivers around Montreal to level off. The story is much the same in the Ottawa Valley. South of Montreal, Lake Champlain remains at flood stage, with the high water levels expected to travel north into the Richelieu Valley. According to Hydro Meteo, a flood warning is now in effect for the Richelieu River. At this time however, only minor flooding is forecast. Since May 1st, only 18.6mm of rain had fallen in and around Montreal. On Thursday, a few showers were forecast, but this will have little impact on water levels. The average rainfall for Montreal in May is 81.2mm. By comparison, during the historic Quebec floods of 2017, 160mm fell in April and 124mm in May.

A large portion of southern Quebec is in the elevated fire risk zone (yellow and orange). Any outdoor burning should be done with extreme vigilance. (SOPFEU)
Reconsider outdoor burning
Expect a very dry airmass to arrive behind the cold front Thursday evening. Temperatures will fall back below normal, along with low relative humidity values. According to SOPFEU, the forest fire watchdog in Quebec, the forest and brush fire risk is elevated for metro Montreal and the Monteregie, and very high for the Townships and Quebec City. Any outdoor burning should be done with extreme care. At this time, two fires are burning in the province, comprising 25.6 hectares (63 acres).

Looking ahead to the upcoming weekend and early next week, little if any precipitation is expected for Montreal. The dry breezy weather will only add to the fire risk. Colder temperatures will arrive Thursday night, with lows forecast close to the freezing point in several locations. Some frost is likely north of Montreal and across the Eastern Townships. Temperatures through the weekend will remain chilly in Montreal, with daytime highs of 15 to 17C (59 to 63F) and lows from 6 to 8C (43 to 48F). Warmer weather is expected by next Monday, as highs climb back into the middle 20s.

Saturday, May 05, 2018

Fierce winds create widespread damage - 250,000 without power in Quebec

Firefighters on L'Ile Perrot, along with their colleagues in Montreal, were busy last night responding to dozens of calls for damage generated by 100km/h winds. (ValleyWX)
A strong cold front swept across southern Quebec and Ontario Friday afternoon, accompanied by the first round of severe thunderstorms this season. Thunder and lightning along with heavy rain, greeted drivers returning home in Montreal, as the storms arrived just in time for the evening commute. However the real story for Ontario and Quebec was the strong winds that developed behind the front. Wind gusts in excess of 100km/h created widespread damage and power outages. The wind increased rapidly in Montreal around 9pm Friday evening, and by midnight, over 250,000 residents were in the dark across the southern portion of the province. A peak gust to near hurricane force, 117km/h (72mph), was observed at Trudeau Airport. The wind managed to keep first responders busy, with dozens of call for trees falling onto power lines, cars and homes. On 6th Avenue in Lasalle, the wind took down a string of power poles. On the Louis Bisson Bridge into Laval, a semi was nearly blown into the river below. Transport Quebec closed Highway 13 overnight to remove the truck.

Widespread damage was reported in southern Ontario from the wind storm Friday. Hurricane force winds occurred in several parts of the province. (CBC)
 In Ontario nearly 300,000 customers were without power. A peak gust to 126km/h was reported in Hamilton, 119km/h in Toronto and 96km/h in Ottawa. Widespread damage was reported to trees, roofs and cars. Two deaths occurred in Ontario as a result of the wind. Hundreds of flights were delayed or cancelled after a ground stop was ordered at Pearson Airport.

South of the border in New York and Vermont, a tornado watch was posted for the same system. As of this time, no tornadoes were observed, but dozens of  incidents of wind and hail damage were reported.

Friday, May 04, 2018

Heavy thunderstorms & strong winds forecast for Montreal

A strong cold front will produce severe thunderstorms for portions of southern Quebec and Ontario today. (AccuWeather)
Wind warning posted for metro Montreal.

A potent low pressure system will slide from the upper Great Lakes into western Quebec today. The associated cold front will sweep across Southern Quebec late Friday afternoon. Ahead of this front a few breaks of sun and warming temperatures to near 20C (68F), will act to destabilize the atmosphere. The front will arrive mid to late afternoon, accompanied by a line of heavy showers and thunderstorms. The possibility exists for several of the storms to become severe in eastern Ontario and extreme southern Quebec. Strong winds, hail and heavy rain will be the biggest threat. There is even a slight risk of an isolated tornado, especially south of the St. Lawrence River towards the US border, and into New England.

The temperature will warm in advance of the front, reaching 18 to 21C (65-70F) across the area. As the front clears Montreal, very strong winds will develop in its wake. Wind warnings are in effect for the St. Lawrence Valley, with peak gusts as high as 90km/h possible. The wind will slowly diminish overnight to under 50km/h. On Saturday, we should have clearing skies, along with mild high temperatures of 18C (65F). The wind will remain gusty from the west up to 50km/h.

Water levels continue to slowly rise across Quebec in response to recent rainfall and melting snow. Regions south and east of metro Montreal, including Lake Champlain and the Richelieu River Valley are under flood warnings. A flood watch remains in effect for the rivers surrounding Laval as well as Lac Des Deux-Montagne. According to Hydro Meteo, minor flooding is forecast over the next few days. Vigilance is advised near all bodies of water as they are flowing high, fast and very cold. Minor flooding is also forecast in the Quebec City region, the Mauricie, Lanaudiere, Laurentians and Chaudiere-Appalaches.

Monday, April 30, 2018

Flooding potential on the rise in southern Quebec

Minor flooding was reported along the Milles-Iles River in Laval over the weekend. (Radio Canada)
The miserably cold and wet month of April is finally drawing to a close today. Once the final data is digested, I think we will find that many parts of the country, including Montreal, had one of the coldest April's on record. As we move into May, the hope is warmer air will finally win over here in southern Quebec. First we have to deal with what should be a "normal" flood season, and at least at this point, nothing record breaking like 2017. Hydro Meteo has been monitoring the waterways across the province, and has issued flood watches for many regions. Locally, a flood watch in in effect for the Townships and Laval. While water levels are sharply rising, only minor flooding has been reported to date. Over the weekend, 25 to 50mm of rain was reported across the area. With the ground saturated from earlier precipitation and snowmelt, most of this will runoff directly into rivers and streams. Hydro Meteo issued an update at 6am Monday, reporting significant rises in rivers across the Beauce, Eastern Townships, Quebec City, Mauricie and Lanaudiere. They are reminding residents who live close to waterways or in flood prone areas to remain vigilant.

The upper level low that produced the rainy and cold weekend, will meander into New Hampshire today, and eventually Atlantic Canada by Tuesday. More showers can be expected in Montreal today, with a cool high of 10C (50F). On Tuesday, skies will slowly clear, followed by the warmest surge of air so far this season. Expect a high of 17C (63F) Tuesday, and up to 24C (75F) Wednesday. Unfortunately another frontal system will arrive on Thursday, with more showers and perhaps even the first round of thunderstorms this year. Rainfall amounts may be significant in southern Quebec, adding to the current flood concerns.

Tuesday, April 17, 2018

Record setting storm slowly moving east

Hydro Ottawa poles were snapped in half after 9 hours of freezing rain across the National Capital region. (Hydro Ottawa Photo)
The storm that produced hour upon hour of freezing rain across southern Ontario and Quebec, is slowly releasing its grip on the region. The system was responsible for 9 hours of freezing rain in Montreal, the longest April event ever, dating back to 1953. Between 10 and 20mm of ice fell on the city and suburbs, delaying flights and closing most schools. A peak wind gust of 63km/h occurred at Trudeau Airport. Scattered power outages were also reported, mainly off island to the south and west.

In Ontario, the storm was much worse. Over 80mm of frozen precipitation (rain and ice pellets) fell on Toronto over 24 hours. A peak wind gust of 98km/h occurred at Billy Bishop Airport. In Ottawa and Gatineau, 9 hours of freezing rain deposited 28mm of ice. Power was out to over 60,000 homes in the region, including 44,000 on the Quebec side of the border. The ice snapped hydro poles in half in Ottawa. The Ontario Provincial Police reported hundreds of accidents over the weekend and Monday as a result of the late season storm. The Toronto Blue Jays baseball game was postponed Monday night due to ice falling from the CN Tower onto the roof of Rogers Centre.

The same storm was responsible for heavy snow across the central Great Lakes. Wiarton, Ontario reported 39.6cm of snow, while Green Bay, Wisconsin was hit with their second largest snowstorm ever, 24.2 inches. You have to go back 130 years to March 1-2, 1888 for the largest storm, 29 inches. On the warm side of the storm, widespread severe thunderstorms stretched from Arkansas to the Carolinas. Several tornadoes occurred as well as large hail. Widespread damage was reported, along with multiple injuries and at least four fatalities.

Sunday, April 15, 2018

Icy start to work week for Montreal

So far, the worst of the icy weather has remained in Ontario this weekend. That will change today as freezing rain develops in Montreal this afternoon. Hundreds of accidents were reported by the Ontario Provincial Police on Saturday alone. (TWN Photo)
Freezing Rain Warning in effect for southern Quebec, including metro Montreal. 

The frontal boundary that left Montreal shivering in unseasonably cold air Saturday, has pushed far enough south to keep most of the precipitation away form the city for now. That being said, it won't stay there, and the bad news is that the worst of the weather returns to Montreal for the Monday commute. On Saturday, the bulk of snow and ice pellets remained in Ontario and New York. The result was hundreds of accidents reported by the OPP, as well as 10,000 residents without power in Ontario alone. Highway 401 was closed in at least two locations due to accidents. In Montreal, the weather was cold and windy, with just a dusting of snow overnight.

This morning, the weather remains cold, at -5C (23F) on L'Ile Perrot, combined with a northeast wind of up to 50km/h, the temperature feels like -15 C (5F). Icy precipitation will spread into southern Quebec this afternoon, as the front slowly begins to lift north again. Strong low pressure will move along the front tonight and Monday, spreading freezing rain and rain across the province. Temperatures will remain below freezing in Montreal for at least the next 24 hours. There is a real concern that a significant amount of freezing rain will fall. Expect a very poor commute Monday morning in Montreal. I would also anticipate power outages across southern Quebec due to ice accretion and gusty northeast winds. Expect winds between 50-70km/h in the St. Lawrence Valley Sunday and Monday. The freezing rain will eventually change to rain in Montreal late in the day Monday.

Friday, April 13, 2018

Storm to impact Quebec and Ontario with icy mix

A complex late season winter storm will impact Ontario and Quebec this weekend. (AccuWeather.com)
A complex and intense weather system will begin to impact southern Ontario late Friday, with a messy mix of freezing rain and snow. The precipitation will spread into extreme southern Quebec early Saturday. A frontal boundary over central New York will be the focus for the precipitation as it attempts to lift northward on Saturday. Low pressure will then slowly move along the front Sunday bringing another round of precipitation into the region. At the same time, strong high pressure anchored over central Quebec, will provide unseasonably cold air across the region.

Montreal can expect light snow on Saturday, with perhaps 5cm accumulating. The heaviest precipitation on Saturday will be across southern Ontario, where freezing rain and snowfall warnings have been posted. The possibility exists for a significant amount of freezing rain along the north shore of Lake Ontario into the St. Lawrence Valley. Further north snow will be the main form of precipitation. All regions, including Montreal can expect gusty northeast winds up to 60km/h through Sunday. Temperatures will fall below freezing overnight and remain there through most of the upcoming weekend in Montreal. On Sunday, heavier precipitation will arrive in Montreal, with the freezing rain lifting from southern Ontario into southern Quebec. This is a very dangerous late season storm, with  numerous impacts expected across the entire area. On Monday heavy rain is forecast, as the system slowly lifts northeast across Quebec.

I will post further updates early Saturday morning.

Wednesday, April 11, 2018

Challenging weekend forecast may bring snow and freezing rain to Quebec

A stationary front will be the focus of heavy precipitation over the weekend. The front will also represent the dividing line between very warm air to the south and more cold weather here in Montreal. (AccuWeather.com)
A very difficult, complex forecast period lies ahead for portions of southern Ontario and Quebec. Wednesday will likely be the best day of the week, with sunshine and fairly mild temperatures. Clouds will increase this afternoon, as a week clipper system crosses the region. We may have a few spotty showers or flurries along with the cloud cover.

On Thursday, a second weak area of low pressure will follow a similar path across southern Quebec, with light rain expected. Skies will briefly clear on Friday, before the real fun begins. A sharp frontal boundary will position itself across portions of central New York State and New England. North of the front, cold weather will prevail, with temperatures at or slightly below freezing. South of the front, temperatures will surge into the low to middle 20s.  The big question is where will the front settle? As the front meanders across the region through the weekend, strong low pressure will approach from the Midwest US. The storm will be packed with moisture. A mix of heavy wet snow, freezing rain, rain and thunderstorms is expected to develop on Saturday from the central US towards the Great Lakes, Ontario and Quebec. The potential exists for a significant freezing rain event for many, as well as heavy wet snow in some locations. Heavy rain will cause sharp rises in rivers and streams increasing the concern for flooding.

At this time amounts and type of precipitation are very difficult to nail down. One thing is certain, we will have a decent amount of precipitation, perhaps in excess of 50mm (2 inches) through Sunday night. Strong winds are also likely with this storm. Weather watches and warnings will likely be necessary for a portion of our forecast region as the event draws closer. Stay tuned as this will be a fluid event with a highly changeable forecast.

Sunday, April 08, 2018

Chilly start to April to continue across most of Canada

I would like to express my deepest condolences to the residents of Humboldt and the province of Saskatchewan. I was saddened to hear the news of the terrible accident involving the Broncos hockey club. I wish the players, families and first responders strength and courage as they begin the long recovery process.

Strong winds in east end Montreal, toppled this sign onto several cars Wednesday night, April 4. The wind cut power to nearly 50,000 customers in Quebec. (Radio Canada Photo)
April Chill
The miserably cold start to April continues across most of Canada. From coast to coast, Canadians are dealing with cold and snow. The low on Friday morning in Edmonton was a bone-chilling -25C (-13F), the coldest since 1975. The storm on April 4 produced over 25mm of rain in Montreal, but the fierce winds were the real story. Gusts exceeded 90km/h in many parts of Ontario and Quebec, with a peak gust of 89km/h recorded at both Trudeau Airport and south shore St Hubert. In Ontario, the strongest wind was at Point Petre, at 102km/h. In New York, 75mph winds were recorded east of Lake Erie, while a gust to 100mph was measured on Mount Mansfield in Vermont.The wind knocked power out to thousands, including 50,000 in Quebec. There was also reports of structural and tree damage. Heavy snow fell northeast of Montreal, with 27cm at Quebec City. Blowing snow closed Highway 20 east of Quebec City to Riviere-du-Loup.

A tree lies across a house in western New York on April 4. (AccuWeather.com)
Cold, blustery weather followed the storm, with a high in Montreal of only -3C (27F) on Thursday, 4C (39F) Friday and a windy 3C (38F) Saturday. The average high for this time of year should be 9C (48F). Snow showers have been accompanying the cold, making it feel like February.

As we look ahead to the upcoming week, the picture looks the same for southern Quebec and Ontario. Expect below normal temperatures with periods of showers or flurries scattered through the week. At best, high temperatures may reach 7C (45F), still well below normal. Overnight lows will dip below freezing. At this rate, the icy piles of dirty snow still around, may last into May. I just want to rake my lawn!

Monday, April 02, 2018

Strong spring storm to spread snow and rain across Quebec

Where has spring gone? Many parts of Canada as well as the northern US continue to experience cold and snowy weather. More of the same is forecast through at least the middle of April.
Deepening low pressure is forecast to move from Colorado towards the lower Great Lakes on Tuesday. A warm front well in advance of the storm center, will push across the region Tuesday night, followed by a potent cold front Wednesday evening. South and east of the storm track, heavy rain is expected, with 25 to 40mm possible. Heavy rainfall warnings have been issued for southern Quebec, including metro Montreal. North and west of the track, snow will be the dominant precipitation type. Some locations from the upper Ottawa Valley into the Laurentians, may pick up 20 to 30cm of heavy wet snow. Environment Canada has posted snowfall warnings for Mont Tremblant as well as Sainte-Agathe and Saint-Sauvuer. Warnings are also in effect for the upper Ottawa Valley including Pembroke and Petawawa. Portions of western Quebec and extreme eastern Ontario may have mixed precipitation to start late Tuesday, but should transition to rain quickly. Behind the storm, rain will change to snow in Ottawa Wednesday night, with 5cm forecast.

Strong Winds
Temperatures will warm above freezing in Montreal on Tuesday, reaching a high of 4C (39F), with 6C (43F) expected on Wednesday. A strong cold front will arrive late Wednesday into Thursday morning, accompanied by very strong northwest winds. In the St. Lawrence Valley, gusts may reach 90km/h. Wind warnings may be necessary for Montreal late wednesday afternoon. Unseasonably cold air will rush back into southern Quebec, with lows plummeting by Thursday morning to -10C (14F) in Montreal. The cold, unsettled weather will be with us through the middle of the month, with several opportunities for snow across the northern tier of the US as well as central and eastern Canada. The next chance for snow could come as early as Friday morning here in Montreal, as a clipper system moves south of the city. More on that as the week progresses.

Thursday, March 29, 2018

Cold start to April still on tap for Quebec and Ontario

This large tractor seems rather small next to the dirty Dorval snow pile. The towering pile of snirt,  a Prairie term for a snow and dirt mixture, is slowly beginning the long melting process. This will likely last well into May or June. (ValleyWeather)
I am anticipating a mild end to the work week and the start of the upcoming Easter and Passover weekend. Low pressure will approach southern Quebec later today and into Good Friday, with plenty of moisture. Along with the moisture will come a surge of warm air. Expect temperatures to rise to 10C (50F) Thursday, and 7C (45F) Friday. Unfortunately there will also be plenty of clouds and 15-20mm of rain through Friday morning. In the wake of the system, slightly cooler air will arrive late Friday along with clearing skies.

On Saturday, a potent cold front will cross the area late in the day, along with much colder temperatures. The low by Easter Sunday morning will be well below freezing across the entire region. Some light snow or flurries will be possible as well. The high temperature on Sunday will be well below normal, only 0C (32F) for Montreal. Looking ahead to next week, much cooler air is anticipated along with several opportunities for some snow. Temperatures are expected to remain below normal into the second week of the month.

The cold air will extend into the southern Prairies, where record low temperatures are anticipated through Easter weekend. Snow and blowing snow is also forecast from Alberta into southern Saskatchewan, making travel difficult. The snow will extend into the Dakotas and Minnesota as well.